Published by Programme B
A rise in eco-consumerism is changing the market. Our favorite fast-food restaurants serve plant-based burgers, and corporate coffee shops reduce plastic waste by skipping the straw. Though company efforts successfully limit their pollution generation, consumers must support transitional efforts.
Some may recognize the phrase, “You vote with your dollar.” The concept reigns true for sustainability. If your money is your vote, then the marketplace is the ballot box.
We hold the power in our wallets to shrink the global footprint and prevent climate change. Sustainable shopping helps restructure the market, supporting human and environmental protection. Water conservation, carbon emission reduction, natural habitat preservation, and human health improvement derive from eco-conscious shopping.
1. Water Conservation
Water composes a significant portion of the planet. Unfortunately, natural resource-exploiting industries pollute freshwater sources, causing adverse effects. As a result, over 2.1 billion individuals lack access to clean drinking water.
The fast fashion industry contributes to high counts of water pollution. Many individuals purchase a less expensive article of clothing when faced with a shopping ultimatum. When making financial purchasing decisions, we rarely consider the ecological impact.
Some of the less expensive clothing items derive from toxic-dumping textile factories. Many fast fashion companies dump their environmentally degrading wastewater into the nearest water source. Nearly 70% of lakes and rivers hold 2.5 billion gallons of toxins from the textile industry.
Additionally, fast fashion uses an extensive quantity of water in production. Simply growing enough cotton to produce one pair of jeans uses 1,800 gallons of water. Factories use more freshwater for material treatment and dyes.
The vast quantity of water consumed and polluted by the textile industry causes a severe environmental issue. Fortunately, purchasing sustainably sourced clothes can increase water conservation.
2. Carbon Emission Reduction
The production and distribution of goods increase their carbon emissions when powered by fossil fuel sources. They generate greenhouse gas emissions, altering the atmosphere’s composition.
The Earth uses a natural temperature control process reliant on unpolluted air. When sunlight hits the planet, the atmosphere converts it to heat. This is sent to the surface and maintains a life-sufficient temperature.
Excess heat is then reabsorbed by the atmosphere and sent to space. When greenhouse gases invade the environment, they alter the organic process. Air pollutants convert sunlight to heat at a higher rate and hold it in the atmosphere for a more extended period. The efficient heat production and entrapment cause a rise in global temperature over time. Since the pandemic, online purchases have increased. Individuals purchased groceries, clothes, furniture, and more on the internet.
Companies that transport their product around the world increase their greenhouse gas emissions. The transportation sector accounts for 29% of all carbon emissions, making it the largest single contributor in the world.
The food industry additionally increases the global footprint, using fossil fuel-driven machinery and ships in production. Eco-conscious consumers can reduce their financial support of the enhanced greenhouse effect by purchasing sustainable groceries.
For example, farm-raised fish is an ecologically superior option compared to fresh-caught. The seafood industry produces high boat emissions, which limits its sustainability. Farm-raised fisheries generate little to no emissions, increasing their ecological conservation.
Consumers can engage in low-emission shopping by purchasing carbon offset goods. This greenhouse gas reduction method calculates the footprint of a product and filters an equal quantity of carbon dioxide through varying techniques. Holding companies responsible for their emission reduction is essential in a sustainable market.
3. Natural Habitat Protection
Sustainable shopping prevents toxic runoff from endangering various species. Production facilities and nonorganic farms that let stormwater carry chemicals and synthetic fertilizers into the ocean cause environmental degradation.
In the sea, algae feed off toxin runoff. As algal blooms expand, they deplete regional oxygen levels. Depleted aquatic areas become uninhabitable by marine species, which must migrate to new habitats with limited protection or resources.
Eco-consumerism additionally limits tropical deforestation. Reducing your consumption of beef, palm oil, exotic wood products and soy can significantly increase forest conservation. Deforestation destroys natural habitats, leaving wildlife endangered.
Additionally, deforestation reduces the number of carbon-filtering trees, degrading localized air qualities. It accounts for nearly 10% of atmospheric pollution annually.
4. Human Health Protection
Sustainable shopping also protects the health and well-being of humanity. Reducing atmospheric production and distribution emissions prevents urban heat islands. In cities, high localized emissions convert sunlight into heat efficiently. Similar to atmospheric heat generation, the urban heat island effect increases summer temperatures. This spike contributes to heatstroke and other adverse health issues.
Lowering emissions also improves air quality, preventing lung disease. Increased ground-level ozone damages lung tissue and inflames the airways. Temperature changes also worsen allergies, causing asthma interference and discomfort.
How to Shop Sustainably
Fortunately, eco-consumers can make an impact through sustainable shopping. You can increase the sustainability of your purchases by evaluating their environmental certifications. The Forest Stewardship Council and Fair Trade certifications signify eco-friendly production and manufacturing practices.
You can also purchase low-emission goods by shopping locally. Without extensive transportation, a product’s carbon footprint may shrink significantly. Thrifting also limits the emission generation and water exploitation associated with a purchase.
When you consistently purchase low ecologically impacting products, you can help transform the market.
Photo by Valeriya Kobzar from Pexels